中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (11): 1799-1804.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.11.026

• 组织构建临床实践 clinical practice in tissue construction • 上一篇    

膝骨关节炎证型分布:二步聚类分析与对应分析法调查的比较

胡 彬1,谢兴文2,李 宁3,黄 晋2,秦林原4   

  1. 1河南省直第三人民医院骨科,河南省郑州市 450000;2甘肃省中医院,甘肃省兰州市 730050;3甘肃中医学院,甘肃省兰州市 730000;4兰州大学公共卫生学院,甘肃省兰州市 730000
  • 修回日期:2014-02-08 出版日期:2014-03-12 发布日期:2014-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 谢兴文,博士,主任医师,甘肃省中医院,甘肃省兰州市 730050
  • 作者简介:胡彬,男,1976年生,河南省郑州市人,汉族,2012年甘肃中医学院毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事关节骨科方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    甘肃省科技厅重大专项项目(1203FKDA036)

Two-step cluster analysis and corresponding analysis in the syndrome type of knee osteoarthritis

Hu Bin1, Xie Xing-wen2, Li Ning3, Huang Jin2, Qin Lin-yuan4   

  1. 1Department of Orthopedics, the Third People’s Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan Province, China; 2Gansu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu Province, China; 3Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China; 4School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
  • Revised:2014-02-08 Online:2014-03-12 Published:2014-03-12
  • Contact: Xie Xing-wen, M.D., Chief physician, Gansu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu Province, China
  • About author:Hu Bin, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, the Third People’s Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan Province, China
  • Supported by:

    Key Special Project of Gansu Province Science and Technology Bureau, No. 1203FKDA036

摘要:

背景:对应分析和二步聚类分析属于高级统计分析,将其引入膝骨关节炎中医证型标准化研究,通过数学统计原理和中医证型结合,可为中医证型向标准化、规范化提供客观依据。

目的:运用对应分析及二步聚类分析法探索膝骨关节炎中医证型分布特点。
方法:运用膝骨关节炎症候调查表对200例膝骨关节炎患者的临床症候进行调查,结合《中医病证诊断疗效标准》所制定的3种证候类型为标准,分别采用二步聚类分析法及对应分析法确定各证型的辨证要点;确立膝骨关节炎的中医证型特点。
结果与结论:对于找出《中医病证诊断疗效标准》症候群之外的证型,聚类分析无法完成。对应分析结果显示膝骨关节炎除了《中医病症临床诊断标准》规定的症候肾虚髓亏型(50.5%)、阳虚寒凝型(3.5%)、瘀血阻滞型(23%)之外,还存在兼夹证型,包括肾虚髓亏合并阳虚寒凝型(6.5%)、阳虚寒凝合并瘀血阻滞型(3%)、肾虚髓亏合并瘀血阻滞型(3.5%),因此课题尝试采用对应分析方法。综合粗分半径在0.5,1.0,1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5症候群分析后,认为对应分析取值半径为1.1时个体值归属的症候群证型最合理,说明对应分析法用于膝骨关节炎证型的分类研究具有一定科学性。


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 膝骨关节炎, 对应分析, 二步聚类分析, 中医证型

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Both correspondence analysis and two-step cluster analysis are high-grade statistical analysis, the introduction of these analyses into the research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome type of knee osteoarthritis will provide objective evidence for the standardization and normalization of TCM syndrome type, through the combination of mathematical statistical principle and TCM syndrome type.

OBJECTIVE: To explore distribution characteristics of knee osteoarthritis TCM syndrome type using correspondence analysis and two-step cluster analysis.
METHODS: The clinical symptoms of 200 patients with knees osteoarthritis were investigated through a knee osteoarthritis symptoms questionnaire. According to the criteria for three kinds of syndrome type issued in Diagnostic Criteria for TCM Syndrome, the characteristics of each syndrome were analyzed using two-step cluster analysis and corresponding analysis. Then knee osteoarthritis TCM syndrome type characteristics were defined.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Cluster analysis is ineffective for the syndrome type, which is not present in the Diagnostic Criteria for TCM Syndrome. Corresponding analysis showed that, in addition to kidney marrow deficiency syndrome (50.5%), yang deficiency and congealing syndrome (13.5%), and blood stasis syndrome (23%), concurrent syndromes were also found, including kidney marrow deficiency combined yang deficiency and congealing syndrome (6.5%), yang deficiency and congealing combined blood stasis syndrome (3%), kidney marrow deficiency combined blood stasis syndrome (3.5%). Therefore we performed corresponding analysis. After analyzing the syndromes at 0.5, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 radius, the most reasonable syndrome was those at 1.1 radius by corresponding analysis. Corresponding analysis is a scientific method for the classification of knee osteoarthritis syndrome.


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: osteoarthritis, knee, medicine, Chinese traditional, statistics, diagnosis

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